[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/jak-vypestovat-morusi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/jak-vypestovat-morusi\/","headline":"Jak vyp\u011bstovat moru\u0161i?","name":"Jak vyp\u011bstovat moru\u0161i?","description":"P\u016fvodem toto ovoce poch\u00e1z\u00ed z \u010c\u00edny, \u00cdr\u00e1ku, Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu nebo v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Ameriky. Nejv\u00edce zn\u00e1me je ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z…","datePublished":"2020-02-24","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6f4c870cee2491a38c4099d0d4506a73241091e099e5d57196b9728ac147d91e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6f4c870cee2491a38c4099d0d4506a73241091e099e5d57196b9728ac147d91e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"retpet.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a381878_w4335_t1593158965.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a381878_w4335_t1593158965.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/jak-vypestovat-morusi\/","about":["Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":462,"articleBody":"          P\u016fvodem toto ovoce poch\u00e1z\u00ed z \u010c\u00edny, \u00cdr\u00e1ku, Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu nebo v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Ameriky. Nejv\u00edce zn\u00e1me je ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z oblast\u00ed \u010c\u00edny, kde se p\u011bstoval jako potrava pro bource, z jeho\u017e kukel se pak z\u00edsk\u00e1valo hedv\u00e1b\u00ed. Je zde zn\u00e1m ji\u017e od 12. stolet\u00ed. Krom\u011b sv\u00fdch sladk\u00fdch plod\u016f se moru\u0161ovn\u00edky st\u00e1vaj\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce obl\u00edben\u00e9 pro mo\u017enost jejich tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed dle estetick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby. Za l\u00e9ta obliby v zahrani\u010d\u00ed se na n\u011b up\u0159el zrak tak\u00e9 \u010desk\u00fdch obyvatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jej podobn\u011b jako \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 p\u011bstovali pro bource, ale tak\u00e9 pro plody obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vitam\u00edn\u016f a \u017eeleza. M\u016f\u017eeme vyb\u00edrat ze t\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch druh\u016f: b\u00edl\u00fd, \u010derven\u00fd a \u010dern\u00fd. Z t\u011bchto bylo vy\u0161lecht\u011bno velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad tvarem list\u016f, barvou, velikost\u00ed \u010di chut\u00ed plod\u016f. U n\u00e1s je nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dern\u00fd moru\u0161ovn\u00edk dor\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed velk\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f. M\u00e1 tmav\u00e9 plody, kter\u00e9 jsou chu\u0165ov\u011b ze v\u0161ech druh\u016f nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Moru\u0161ovn\u00edk b\u00edl\u00fd morus alba pendula dor\u016fst\u00e1 do je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch rozm\u011br\u016f a m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e9, \u017elut\u00e9 a\u017e skoro \u010derven\u00e9 plody. Pokud chceme p\u011bstovat vlastn\u00ed moru\u0161ovn\u00edk, mus\u00edme si ujasnit, co pot\u0159ebuje. Jedn\u00e1 se o teplomiln\u00fd strom, kter\u00fd nem\u00e1 r\u00e1d zcela otev\u0159en\u00e1 stanovi\u0161t\u011b a severn\u00ed v\u00edtr. Tak\u017ee pokud m\u016f\u017eeme, um\u00edst\u00edme jej sp\u00ed\u0161e do \u00fadol\u00ed. Uv\u011bdomit si tak\u00e9 mus\u00edme, \u017ee strom hluboce ko\u0159en\u00ed a je velmi ko\u0161at\u00fd a vysok\u00fd. Tak\u017ee jej sad\u00edme d\u00e1l od cest nebo teras a rozhodn\u011b ne pod \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ek. Stromy sad\u00edme na podzim nebo na ja\u0159e do hlinitop\u00eds\u010dit\u00e9 p\u016fdy, a to tak, \u017ee vyhloub\u00edme j\u00e1mu, jej\u00ed\u017e okraje se r\u00fd\u010dem rozru\u0161\u00ed, aby se ko\u0159en\u016fm l\u00e9pe pror\u016fstalo. Tuto j\u00e1mu vysteleme kompostem a zeminou, \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b zalijeme a posad\u00edme mal\u00fd stromek, kter\u00fd koup\u00edme v zahradnictv\u00ed. P\u0159ihrneme, p\u0159i\u0161l\u00e1pneme, zalijeme a p\u0159ikryjeme vrstvou zeminy, kterou nep\u0159i\u0161lapujeme \u2013 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dostate\u010dn\u011b kypr\u00e1, aby vl\u00e1ha z p\u016fdy p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychle neunikala. Mlad\u00fd stromek by m\u011bl b\u00fdt podep\u0159en k\u016flem a je t\u0159eba jej z po\u010d\u00e1tku pravideln\u011b zal\u00e9vat, aby po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b zako\u0159enil. Vyh\u00fdb\u00e1me se ale p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 moru\u0161e snese sp\u00ed\u0161e sucho ne\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vody. Pozd\u011bji ji\u017e nen\u00ed t\u0159eba strom zal\u00e9vat v\u016fbec, dob\u0159e se vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 i v extr\u00e9mn\u00edm such\u00e9m obdob\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.2\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak vyp\u011bstovat moru\u0161i?","item":"https:\/\/www.retpet.cz\/jak-vypestovat-morusi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]